The Pentagon is set to provide Ukraine with a new package of weapons worth at least $275 million, U.S. officials disclosed on Tuesday. This move comes as the Biden administration strives to bolster Kyiv’s defense capabilities against Russia ahead of the impending inauguration of President-elect Donald Trump, who has expressed intentions to seek a rapid end to the conflict.
Amid escalating tensions, U.S. authorities are closely monitoring developments, particularly after President Joe Biden recently approved Ukraine’s use of longer-range missiles and as Russian President Vladimir Putin altered the country’s nuclear policy. This shift in Russia’s nuclear stance suggests a potential increase in the risks surrounding the ongoing conflict. While U.S. officials maintain that there are currently no signs indicating Russia’s preparation for a nuclear strike in Ukraine, the Kremlin has signaled that Ukraine’s deployment of U.S. long-range missiles could provoke a strong response.
Reports indicate that on Tuesday, Ukraine launched approximately eight Army Tactical Missile System (ATACMS) missiles targeting a munitions depot in Karachev, Bryansk, with only two of the missiles being intercepted. The damage assessment from the U.S. is ongoing, highlighting increasing military activity along the contentious border.
The latest arms package includes critical air defense assets, as well as High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems (HIMARS), artillery rounds, Javelin anti-armor missiles, and various equipment and spare parts, reflecting a comprehensive effort to provide Ukraine with essential military resources. This aid will be facilitated through presidential drawdown authority, which allows the Pentagon to expedite the delivery of supplies from its inventory.
The timeline for delivering this aid is pressing, as the Biden administration seeks to fulfill $7.1 billion in military funding allocated by Congress before Trump’s inauguration. This funding encompasses $4.3 billion from a foreign aid bill and an additional $2.8 billion in savings resulting from the Pentagon’s reassessment of equipment values sent to Ukraine. Pentagon spokesperson Sabrina Singh confirmed that authorities are diligently working to ensure that Ukraine receives the support it requires but did not disclose specific drawdown figures.
In parallel to the Pentagon’s efforts, the State Department has authorized the sale of $100 million in defense equipment and services to Ukraine, which will be funded by the Ukrainian government. This sale includes vehicle refurbishments alongside technical assistance and training.
Moreover, in a broader strategy to reinforce Ukraine, the administration is working towards finalizing a $50 billion loan package, underpinned by frozen Russian assets. The U.S. is in the advanced stages of negotiations regarding a $20 billion share of this loan, with discussions aiming to conclude before the end of this year. The remainder of the loan is anticipated to be sourced from international partners including the European Union, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Japan.
As Trump prepares to take office, he has publicly criticized the level of U.S. support for Ukraine, calling President Volodymyr Zelenskyy a “salesman,” while also expressing admiration for Putin. Trump’s assertion that he could swiftly resolve the conflict has drawn skepticism, particularly since he has suggested that Ukraine might need to relinquish territory claimed by Russia in order to achieve peace, a controversial stance that potential allies have openly questioned.
The heightened military engagements, along with ongoing rhetorical exchanges between U.S. officials and the Kremlin, underscore the precarious state of affairs as all parties maneuver for strategic advantages in what remains a volatile geopolitical landscape.