Israel launched significant airstrikes on Hezbollah’s stronghold in southern Beirut on Sunday, coinciding with reports of intense conflict along the Lebanese border. The confrontation came as the Israeli military recorded a barrage of approximately 250 projectiles fired from Hezbollah into Israeli territory, marking one of the most active days of conflict in the ongoing war.
Despite calls for an immediate ceasefire from top European Union diplomat Josep Borrell, who was visiting Lebanon at the time, the violence continued unabated. The Israeli military noted that the number of projectiles fired by Hezbollah was among the highest so far, with previous high counts reported at 350 on September 24, following an escalation of Israeli airstrikes against the group.
Images from Israel showed damage to residential areas in central regions, as some rockets were intercepted while others caused significant destruction. Back in Lebanon, following a devastating wave of Israeli strikes that claimed 84 lives the day before, the Lebanese government announced the suspension of in-person classes in the capital for safety reasons, emphasizing the increasing danger within the city.
The escalating conflict has resulted in grave humanitarian consequences, with at least 3,754 people reported dead in Lebanon since early October, most of whom were casualties since September. On the Israeli side, the toll includes at least 82 soldiers and 47 civilians.
In diplomatic efforts to stem the violence, U.S. special envoy Amos Hochstein earlier indicated that a potential truce was within reach. During his meetings in Beirut, Borrell underscored the dire situation facing Lebanon, calling for an immediate ceasefire and a return to the frameworks established under United Nations Security Council Resolution 1701. This resolution previously called for the withdrawal of Israeli troops from Lebanon and emphasized the disarmament of all armed groups in the region.
On the ground, Hezbollah claimed responsibility for attacks targeting Israeli military installations, including the Ashdod naval base and areas in central Tel Aviv. Meanwhile, as the conflict escalated, the Israeli military reported air raid sirens sounded across various regions, including the suburbs of Tel Aviv, and confirmed injuries sustained from the ongoing exchanges of fire.
The situation in Gaza remains equally severe, with an offensive that has seen continued Israeli airstrikes causing significant civilian casualties. Reports indicate that over 44,000 people, predominantly civilians, have died in Gaza since the commencement of this phase of conflict after Hamas’s attack on October 7, 2022. The humanitarian crisis continues to deepen, with hospitals facing catastrophic conditions and ongoing air operations contributing to the devastation.
Amid the turmoil, there have been weekly protests in Israel demanding a more vigorous response from the government to secure the release of hostages taken by militant groups. Criticism has also intensified regarding Israel’s military conduct throughout the conflict, highlighted by recent arrest warrants issued by the International Criminal Court for officials, including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
The ongoing battle has entrenched divisions and raises urgent questions about ceasefire negotiations and the humanitarian fallout from the ongoing military actions.