The French Ministry of Armed Forces has selected the Airbus A321MPA as the chosen platform for the French Navy’s future maritime patrol aircraft (Patmar) program, according to reports from La Tribune. This decision marks a significant step in the evolution of France’s maritime capabilities, as the A321MPA outperformed a variant of the Dassault Falcon 10X business jet in the competitive selection process.
While both Airbus and Dassault have been informed of the outcome, an official announcement regarding the decision has yet to be made public. This program is critical as it aims to replace the existing fleet of 22 Atlantique 2 maritime patrol aircraft by the year 2035, given that the current fleet will exceed 40 years of operational service by then. The Atlantique 2, which first entered service in the 1980s, is based on the Atlantique airframe that dates back to the 1960s.
In preparation for the transition, 18 of the existing Atlantique 2 aircraft are undergoing modernization. This upgrade involves the installation of an AESA-equipped Searchmaster radar, replacing the original Iguane system, along with a new Wescam MX-20D optronic ball and advanced cockpit consoles.
Initially, there was an intention for France and Germany to collaborate on the replacement of their maritime patrol aircraft through the Maritime Airborne Warfare System program. However, this initiative collapsed in 2021 when Germany opted to procure five Boeing P-8 Poseidon aircraft as an urgent stopgap for its P3C Orion fleet, which faced reliability issues. Subsequently, three additional P-8s were ordered in 2022.
The Airbus A321MPA concept was unveiled recently at the Euronaval 2024 defense exhibition in Paris. This aircraft is built on the A321XLR platform, known for its extended range capabilities and endurance of up to 11 hours. The A321MPA also boasts a substantial payload capacity, allowing it to be equipped with a diverse range of mission-specific technologies. The aircraft features a long ammunition bay beneath its fuselage, with all ammunition carried internally, enhancing its operational efficiency.
Thales is set to provide the sensor suite for the A321MPA, which will include a tail-mounted magnetic anomaly detector, further augmenting its capabilities in maritime surveillance and warfare.
With this contract opportunity secured, Airbus is keen to penetrate the global maritime patrol aircraft market, an area that has recently been dominated by the P-8A Poseidon. The outcome of this program could have significant implications for both Airbus and the future of maritime defense capabilities for the French Navy.