The Indian Air Force (IAF) is the aerial warfare branch of the Indian Armed Forces. It was officially established on 8 October 1932 as an auxiliary air force of the British Empire and became an independent force in 1947 after India gained independence. The IAF is responsible for the defense of Indian airspace, conducting aerial operations, and providing assistance in times of natural disasters.
Here are the major branches and components of the Indian Air Force:
Flying Branch
The Flying Branch is the core operational branch of the Indian Air Force. It includes various types of aircraft and pilots who are responsible for conducting air operations, including air defense, ground attack, reconnaissance, and transport. The Flying Branch is further divided into different branches based on the type of aircraft they operate, such as Fighter Pilots, Transport Pilots, Helicopter Pilots, and UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) Pilots.
Technical Branch
The Technical Branch of the Indian Air Force is responsible for the maintenance, repair, and overall technical management of aircraft, weapon systems, and other equipment. It comprises various sub-branches such as Aeronautical Engineering (Electronics), Aeronautical Engineering (Mechanical), and Ground Duty (Technical).
Ground Duty Branch
The Ground Duty Branch consists of non-combatant personnel who provide support services to the Indian Air Force. It includes various sub-branches like Administration, Logistics, Accounts, Education, Meteorology, and Medical Services. These personnel perform crucial roles in the management, administration, logistics, and overall functioning of the Air Force.
These are the major branches and components of the Indian Air Force. Each branch plays a vital role in maintaining the operational readiness and effectiveness of the Air Force in defending Indian airspace and contributing to national security.