In a landmark shift in national security doctrine, India has announced that any future acts of terrorism on its soil will be treated as an “Act of War.” The declaration signals the government’s readiness to respond with decisive and proportionate military force, marking a sharp escalation in India’s counterterrorism posture.
The new policy comes in the wake of the April 22 terror attack in the Baisaran Valley of Jammu and Kashmir, where 26 civilians—many of them tourists—were killed in a coordinated assault. Indian officials have pointed to cross-border involvement, particularly from Pakistan-based militant groups, as the source of the attack. Although Pakistan denies any role, the incident has pushed India to redefine its rules of engagement.
According to top government sources, India’s armed forces are now on heightened alert, with new protocols in place to authorize immediate retaliation in the event of another terrorist strike. The policy change reflects the government’s belief that conventional diplomatic mechanisms have failed to deter such attacks, necessitating a more aggressive, military-led response.
Historical parallels are being drawn to the Defence of India Act of 1915, which empowered the colonial government to take extraordinary measures during World War I. That legislation allowed preventive detention and trial without due process in the name of national security. While today’s India remains a constitutional democracy, the reference underscores a historical willingness to prioritize security in times of national peril.
Domestically, the move has generated strong reactions. Defense analysts have largely welcomed the policy as a long-overdue deterrent against state-sponsored terrorism, while civil rights advocates have raised concerns about the potential erosion of checks and balances in wartime scenarios.
The timing of the announcement has also fueled debate over the role of the media in shaping public sentiment during crises. On May 9, the Supreme Court overturned a Delhi High Court directive ordering Wikipedia to remove content related to a defamation case involving ANI, the news agency that first reported the story. The Supreme Court’s ruling reinforced the importance of press freedom, especially during sensitive national moments.
India’s position has drawn the attention of global powers. Both the United States and the United Nations have urged restraint and encouraged dialogue between India and Pakistan, though diplomatic channels have so far failed to de-escalate tensions. International observers are closely monitoring the region amid fears that a single incident could spiral into a broader conflict between the two nuclear-armed nations.
As India recalibrates its approach to national security, the stakes have been raised significantly—not only for regional stability but also for the global fight against terrorism. The coming weeks are expected to test both India’s resolve and the international community’s capacity to manage crisis diplomacy.
With tensions between India and Pakistan escalating after the deadly terrorist attack in Pahalgam and India’s subsequent retaliatory strikes under Operation Sindoor, public curiosity has turned to whether sports icons like Mahendra Singh Dhoni and Sachin Tendulkar—both of whom hold honorary ranks in the Indian armed forces—could be deployed to the frontlines in the event of full-scale war.
Dhoni holds the honorary rank of Lieutenant Colonel in the Territorial Army’s Parachute Regiment, and Sachin Tendulkar is a Group Captain in the Indian Air Force. While both have undergone ceremonial or symbolic training, their military roles are primarily meant to inspire youth and promote patriotism rather than engage in combat operations.
A recent government notification has empowered the Chief of Army Staff to mobilize Territorial Army personnel for essential duties, strengthening speculation about the potential involvement of celebrities who hold such ranks. However, military experts emphasize that honorary appointments are largely symbolic and do not imply operational deployment.
“The Territorial Army is part of the reserve force and can be mobilized during national emergencies, but honorary officers like Dhoni and Tendulkar are not combat-ready troops. Their primary role is motivational,” explained retired Lieutenant Colonel (Dr.) Satish Dhage.
The Territorial Army comprises civilian volunteers who undergo training and are mobilized during wartime or national emergencies. It has played key roles in past conflicts such as the Indo-China War of 1962 and the Kargil War of 1999. Cricketers like Hemu Adhikari, who served in World War II and held the rank of Lieutenant Colonel, are rare examples of sportsmen directly participating in war.
In addition to Dhoni and Tendulkar, several other public figures such as Kapil Dev, Abhinav Bindra, Nana Patekar, and Mohanlal have also been granted honorary positions in the Territorial Army. These appointments are largely ceremonial and serve to bridge civilian-military relations.
While the Territorial Army can be called into active duty under extraordinary circumstances, the deployment of honorary officers like Dhoni or Tendulkar remains extremely unlikely. The purpose of their association with the forces is to serve as national icons, not frontline soldiers.
In conclusion, unless the country faces a dire, all-hands-on-deck situation, Dhoni and Tendulkar are not expected to be sent to the border. Their military ranks honor their achievements and patriotic spirit but do not translate into combat responsibilities in wartime.
Indian military strikes carried out on May 7 as part of Operation Sindoor have eliminated several top-tier terrorists affiliated with Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) and Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM), in what officials are calling a significant blow to Pakistan-based terror networks. Sources confirmed the deaths of five high-profile operatives, all of whom had long histories of involvement in attacks on Indian soil.
Among those neutralized:
Mudassar Khadian Khas (alias Abu Jundal) – A prominent LeT operative, known for his involvement in organizing attacks in Jammu & Kashmir. His funeral, held at a government school in Pakistan, was attended by Hafiz Abdul Rauf of Jamaat-ud-Dawa (JuD) and high-ranking Pakistani military officials, raising serious questions about the country’s ties to terror outfits.
Hafiz Muhammed Jameel – A senior JeM leader and elder brother-in-law of Masood Azhar. His death marks the removal of a core figure within the group’s leadership hierarchy, which has overseen attacks such as the 2001 Indian Parliament attack and the 2019 Pulwama bombing.
Mohammad Yusuf Azhar (also known as Ustad Ji, Mohd Salim, or Ghosi Sahab) – Another JeM operative and brother-in-law of Masood Azhar. A key figure in the 1999 IC-814 hijacking, Yusuf had long been on India’s most-wanted list. His elimination is considered a strategic win for Indian counter-terror operations.
Khalid (alias Abu Akasha) – An LeT militant known for smuggling weapons from Afghanistan and participating in attacks in Kashmir. His funeral in Faisalabad was also attended by Pakistani army officials and the city’s Deputy Commissioner, further drawing international concern.
Mohammad Hassan Khan – Son of Mufti Asghar Khan Kashmiri, JeM’s operational commander in PoK. Hassan Khan was directly involved in coordinating terror strikes in Jammu and Kashmir and played a central role in JeM’s logistics and training.
Operation Sindoor targeted nine terrorist camps across Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, including key LeT and JeM strongholds in Bahawalpur and Muridke. Intelligence reports estimate that 70 to 80 terrorists were killed, with 30 casualties each reported in Bahawalpur and Muridke.
Indian forces also destroyed a Pakistani air defense radar system in Lahore, showcasing the success of India’s Suppression of Enemy Air Defences (SEAD) capability—a strategy to cripple enemy radar and missile infrastructure and ensure air dominance during operations.
The strikes came in response to the April 22 Pahalgam attack in Jammu & Kashmir, which left 26 civilians dead, including tourists. Indian officials have labeled the operation as not only a retaliation but a pre-emptive action to dismantle terror infrastructure that threatens national security.
Of particular concern is the presence of Pakistani military and civil officials at the funerals of known terrorists, a move Indian officials say reveals the deep-rooted collusion between the Pakistani state and proscribed terror groups. This has reignited calls for the international community to reassess financial and diplomatic engagements with Pakistan, especially considering its ongoing support from the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
India has reiterated its demand for global accountability on state-sponsored terrorism and urged international institutions to take cognizance of the latest evidence linking Pakistan to terror facilitation. Officials stated that further details would be presented to the United Nations and other global platforms in the coming days.
As Operation Sindoor continues to shift the balance against cross-border terrorism, New Delhi has signaled that it will not hesitate to take similar actions in the future should threats persist.
In a dramatic turn of events amid rising hostilities with India, Pakistan reportedly called for a high-level meeting of its National Command Authority (NCA)—the body responsible for overseeing the nation’s nuclear arsenal—only to later cancel the gathering under apparent international pressure.
Initial reports from Pakistani media suggested that the NCA meeting had been scheduled in response to India’s recent precision strikes under Operation Sindoor, which targeted key Pakistani military installations. The Indian operation came in the wake of a deadly terrorist attack in April in Jammu and Kashmir that claimed the lives of 26 civilians, including Indian tourists—a tragedy India blamed on Pakistan-based militant groups.
However, hours after news of the proposed NCA meeting surfaced, Pakistan’s Defence Minister Khawaja Asif publicly denied any such plan, insisting that the nuclear option was “not on the table.” Nonetheless, he issued a cautionary note: “If the situation escalates, the consequences will not remain regional—they will be global,” alluding to the catastrophic implications of a nuclear conflict.
The abrupt reversal appears to have been triggered by intense diplomatic outreach, particularly from the United States. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio is reported to have held urgent calls with Pakistan Army Chief General Asim Munir, Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar, and India’s External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar, urging restraint and warning against further provocation.
Tensions have been steadily rising since April, when the massacre in Kashmir reignited a bitter and violent exchange between the nuclear-armed neighbors. India’s response—Operation Sindoor—struck multiple Pakistani airbases and radar sites in Rafiqui, Murid, Chaklala, and Sialkot. Pakistan responded with retaliatory strikes, further deepening the spiral of hostility.
In a press briefing, Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri condemned Pakistan’s reaction as “escalatory and provocative.” He reiterated that India’s actions were “measured and defensive,” aimed solely at protecting national sovereignty. Misri also dismissed Pakistan’s claims regarding Indian aggression, presenting satellite images and intelligence to support India’s stance.
The specter of nuclear escalation has cast a shadow over the subcontinent. The United Kingdom, Saudi Arabia, and several other nations have called for calm, recognizing the grave threat posed by any miscalculation. Analysts have long viewed South Asia as one of the world’s most dangerous nuclear flashpoints, citing a lack of formal crisis communication frameworks between India and Pakistan.
According to a recent report by the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, both nations have significantly modernized their nuclear and conventional capabilities, increasing the risks of rapid escalation. The report warned that without robust diplomatic channels, even small incidents could spiral into large-scale conflict.
Historically, Pakistan has leveraged its nuclear arsenal as a diplomatic tool to deter India and attract international mediation. Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s recent comments in the National Assembly hinted at this strategy, reaffirming Pakistan’s nuclear posture. However, Saturday’s walk-back by Minister Asif suggests a calculated retreat, likely influenced by rising international scrutiny.
The episode also underlines the importance of third-party mediators, with the Belfer Center noting the key role of the U.S. and its allies in previous India-Pakistan standoffs. Although the U.S. engagement in the current crisis appears reactive, its swift intervention may have helped avert immediate escalation.
As tensions remain high, the international community is watching closely. With nearly two billion lives potentially impacted by any further breakdown in diplomacy, the stakes in South Asia have never been higher.
In a major diplomatic rebuttal, both India and Afghanistan have categorically denied Pakistan’s allegations that an Indian missile attack was launched from or targeted Afghan territory. The denials come amidst rapidly intensifying military tensions in South Asia, following a wave of deadly exchanges between India and Pakistan.
The Afghan Ministry of Defense, represented by spokesman Inayatullah Khawarizmi, firmly dismissed the Pakistani claims as “baseless and fabricated.” Speaking to Hurriyat Radio Pashto, Khawarizmi asserted that no missile activity occurred on Afghan soil, accusing Islamabad of deliberately spreading misinformation to deflect from its own regional activities.
Echoing Afghanistan’s stance, India’s Ministry of External Affairs also rejected the accusations, labeling them “false propaganda” aimed at misleading the international community. Indian officials indirectly referenced Pakistan’s past interference in Afghanistan, asserting that the Afghan people are fully aware of who has historically respected their sovereignty—and who has not.
These denials follow India’s confirmed military operation on May 7, 2025—Operation Sindoor—in which the Indian Air Force carried out coordinated precision strikes on four Pakistani airbases: Chaklala (Rawalpindi), Murid (Chakwal), Rafiqui (Shorkot), and one undisclosed site. The operation was reportedly in retaliation for a deadly terrorist attack in Kashmir that claimed 26 civilian lives, an act India attributes to Pakistan-based terror outfits.
In response, Pakistan claimed it shot down five Indian aircraft and issued warnings of severe retaliation. Furthermore, Pakistani military officials alleged that India had used Afghan territory as a launchpad for the missile attacks—an assertion now firmly denied by both Kabul and New Delhi.
Meanwhile, civilian casualties continue to rise on both sides of the Line of Control in Kashmir, as border hostilities intensify. The growing conflict has caught the attention of global powers, with the United States calling for immediate de-escalation. U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio reportedly spoke with Pakistani Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar, offering Washington’s support to mediate talks and prevent further escalation.
Complicating matters further are the long-standing tensions between Afghanistan and Pakistan over border violations, cross-border militant activity, and Pakistan’s historical involvement with groups like the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan. These factors add to the skepticism in Kabul regarding Pakistan’s narrative.
With both India and Afghanistan taking a unified stance against Islamabad’s allegations, regional observers suggest a shifting geopolitical alignment may be underway. As the international community watches closely, the need for diplomacy and restraint grows ever more urgent amid fears of a wider military confrontation in South Asia.
India has rapidly evolved into a formidable air power, with an integrated and layered air defence network comprising advanced missile systems, radars, fighter jets, and cutting-edge drones. This comprehensive system ensures India’s ability to counter threats ranging from hostile aircraft to ballistic missiles and drone swarms.
India ranks among the top five air powers globally. With nearly 1,750 aircraft—including over 900 fighter jets—the Indian Air Force (IAF) is a crucial pillar of national security. Recent strategic acquisitions, like the $7.4 billion Rafale deal and the induction of the S-400 systems from Russia, have fortified India’s defence posture.
Known in India as S-400 Sudarshan Chakra, this Russian-made long-range air defence system provides strategic deterrence against advanced threats.
The S-400 can detect targets up to 600 km away and engage them at ranges up to 400 km using multiple missile types. It can track and destroy stealth aircraft, ballistic missiles, and drones traveling at speeds of up to Mach 14. India purchased five squadrons at a cost of $5.5 billion, and they have been operational since 2022.
Offering 360° coverage, the S-400 is integrated into India’s broader air command network. Its ability to neutralise threats before they enter Indian airspace has made it a crucial element in India’s air defence strategy.
Indian Ballistic Missile Defence (BMD) Programme
India’s BMD programme is designed to intercept incoming ballistic missiles at two levels: exo-atmospheric (outside Earth’s atmosphere) and endo-atmospheric (within the atmosphere). It consists of two key interceptor systems:
▪ Prithvi Air Defence (PAD)
The PAD system is India’s exo-atmospheric interceptor, capable of intercepting missiles at altitudes up to 80 km. It is designed to counter threats in the 300–2,000 km range, and travels at hypersonic speeds above Mach 5. It uses the Long Range Tracking Radar (LRTR) to detect and track incoming threats, ensuring high-altitude interception before the missile re-enters the atmosphere.
▪ Advanced Air Defence (AAD)
The AAD is an endo-atmospheric interceptor used to destroy incoming missiles within the lower atmosphere, up to an altitude of 30 km. With a range of up to 200 km and speeds of Mach 4.5, it complements the PAD to form a layered shield, giving India the capability to intercept incoming missiles at two different stages of flight.
System
Type
Range
Altitude
Speed
Guidance
Notes
S-400 Triumf
Long-range SAM
Up to 400 km
Up to 30–35 km
Up to Mach 14
Semi-active/Active radar homing
Russia-origin; 5 regiments ordered; 3 in service as of 2025
Prithvi Air Defence (PAD)
Exo-atmospheric interceptor
300–2,000 km
Up to 80 km
Mach 5+
Inertial navigation with LRTR updates and terminal radar homing
Part of India’s Ballistic Missile Defence Programme
Advanced Air Defence (AAD)
Endo-atmospheric interceptor
150–200 km
Up to 30 km
Mach 4.5
Inertial navigation with active radar seeker
Complements PAD in BMD Programme
2. Medium- and Short-Range Missile Systems
These missile systems are crucial for neutralising aerial threats like enemy aircraft, cruise missiles, and drones within short to medium range.
Akash SAM
The Akash missile system stands out as one of India’s most successful indigenous air defence solutions. With a range of up to 45 km and a 60 kg high-explosive fragmentation warhead, it offers all-weather, day-night capabilities. The Rajendra radar enables Akash to guide multiple missiles simultaneously, providing robust area defence. India has exported the Akash system to Armenia in a $720 million deal, marking a significant milestone in defence exports.
Akash-1S features improved accuracy and an electro-optical seeker, with a range of 18–30 km. Akash-NG (Next Generation) offers enhanced range up to 70–80 km and better resistance against electronic countermeasures, making it ideal for modern warfare.
Akash systems are deployed along the Pakistan border and LoC. They have proven effective against UAVs, fighter aircraft, and potential drone swarm threats, and are now a cornerstone of India’s defensive posture.
SPYDER (Israel)
SPYDER is a low-level, quick-reaction air defence system from Israel, capable of engaging threats within 20–50 km. It uses Python-5 and Derby missiles and is known for its all-weather and day-night operation capabilities, offering mobile protection against UAVs and aircraft.
Barak-8 (India-Israel)
Jointly developed by India and Israel, Barak-8 is a modern surface-to-air missile system with a range of up to 100 km and a vertical coverage of 16 km. It is deployed across the Army, Navy, and Air Force and is effective against aircraft, UAVs, and cruise missiles, with excellent radar and command integration.
QRSAM
The Quick Reaction Surface-to-Air Missile (QRSAM) system is designed for the Indian Army to protect moving armoured columns from aerial attacks. It has a range of 3 to 30 km and is mounted on 8×8 Tatra trucks for high mobility. It is operational in challenging regions like Ladakh and features indigenous radar and seeker systems.
System
Type
Range
Altitude
Speed
Guidance
Notes
Akash
Medium-range SAM
Up to 45 km
4–25 km
Mach 2.5
Mid-course command guidance; terminal active radar homing
Indigenous system; 15 squadrons in service; Akash-NG variant under development with extended range of 70–80 km
Barak-8 (MR-SAM)
Medium-range SAM
0.5–100 km
Up to 16 km
Mach 2
Two-way datalink; Active/IIR seeker
Jointly developed with Israel; used by Army, Air Force, and Navy; deployed in Ladakh
SPYDER
Short and Medium-range SAM
Python-5: 20 km; Derby: 50 km
Up to 16 km
Mach 2+
Infrared (Python-5); Active Radar (Derby)
Israeli origin; 18 systems in service with IAF
QRSAM
Short-range SAM
3–30 km
30 m – 6 km
Mach 4.7
INS + data link; terminal active radar seeker
Indigenous system; deployed in Ladakh
3.Legacy & Supplementary Systems
India continues to use some older but reliable air defence systems, often upgraded with new technology.
S-125 Pechora
Originally from the Soviet Union, the S-125 Pechora system offers medium-range air defence with a reach of around 30 km. Though aging, it still plays a supplementary role in India’s defence network.
2K12 Kub (Kvadrat)
The Kvadrat system has a range of 24 km and is capable of reaching speeds up to Mach 2.8. Though phased out in many countries, it remains in limited use for training and secondary defence.
9K33 Osa-AK
A mobile short-range system, the Osa-AK has a range of up to 18 km and can carry six missiles per vehicle. It provides quick deployment and rapid response to low-flying threats.
System
Type
Range
Altitude
Speed
Guidance
Notes
S-125 Pechora
Short-range SAM
30 km
Up to 18 km
Mach 3–3.5
Semi-active radar homing
Soviet origin; 25 squadrons; being phased out by Akash
2K12 Kub (Kvadrat)
Medium-range SAM
~24–27 km
~7–10 km
Mach 2.8
Semi-active radar homing
Soviet origin; played key role in 1971 Indo-Pak war; used by Army Air Defence; now mostly retired
9K33 Osa-AK
Short-range SAM
15–18 km
Up to 12 km
Mach 2.4
Command guidance
Soviet origin; 80 units in service; replacement underway with QRSAM
4. Very Short-Range Air Defence (VSHORAD) Systems
These systems act as the last line of defence against low-flying aircraft, drones, and helicopters.
9K35 Strela-10
The Strela-10 is a short-range SAM system with a range of 5 km and altitude coverage up to 3.5 km. It is mounted on a tracked vehicle and is designed for rapid mobility on the battlefield.
2K22 Tunguska
Combining 30mm autocannons and SAMs, the Tunguska offers dual capability for engaging both aerial and ground targets. It is ideal for frontline air defence and can tackle UAVs and fast jets effectively.
ZSU-23-4 Shilka
The Shilka is a radar-guided, self-propelled anti-aircraft gun system with four 23mm cannons. It is used to protect ground forces and strategic assets from low-altitude air attacks.
ZU-23-2
This towed twin-barrel 23mm anti-aircraft gun provides point-defence against aircraft and helicopters. It is lightweight and can be rapidly deployed in field operations.
Bofors 40 mm
The Bofors 40mm gun is used for short-range air defence, especially against low-flying aircraft and drones. It can fire at targets up to 12.5 km away.
KPV 14.5 mm
This heavy machine gun is primarily used for anti-aircraft and anti-material roles. It offers mobile firepower against light aircraft and ground targets.
SAMAR
The SAMAR (Surface-to-Air Missile for Assured Retaliation) air defence system is an Indian quick-reaction system developed by the IAF and DRDO, which repurposes old Russian Vympel R-73 air-to-air missiles for ground-based air defence against low-flying aerial threats. It was first showcased during the 2024 Aero India show.
Here’s the table with the SAMAR system added:
System
Type
Range
Altitude
Speed
Guidance
Notes
9K35 Strela-10
VSHORAD
5 km
3.5 km
Mach 2
IR/optical seeker
Soviet origin; vehicle-mounted system
2K22 Tunguska
SHORAD
8 km (missiles); 4 km (guns)
Up to 3.5 km
Mach 2.3
Radar-guided
Combines 30mm twin cannons with 9M311 missiles
ZSU-23-4 Shilka
SHORAD
2.5 km
Up to 1.5 km
–
Radar-guided
Soviet origin; limited use in Indian Army
ZU-23-2
SHORAD
2.5 km
Up to 2 km
–
Optical sight
Towed twin 23mm autocannon
Bofors 40 mm Gun
SHORAD
12.5 km
Up to 3 km
–
Radar/optical sight
Limited use in Indian Army
KPV Heavy Machine Gun
VSHORAD
3 km
Up to 2 km
–
Optical sight
14.5 mm calibre; used for anti-aircraft and anti-materiel roles
SAMAR
VSHORAD
12–15 km
Up to 5 km
Mach 2.5+
Infrared homing
Indian system using repurposed R-73 missiles; developed by IAF and DRDO
This table should now include the SAMAR system along with the other air defence systems you requested. Let me know if you’d like any changes!
5. Drones & Loitering Munitions
India has begun integrating drones and loitering munitions for offensive and defensive roles, especially after their success in Operation Sindoor (May 7, 2025).
SCALP (Storm Shadow)
SCALP is an air-launched cruise missile used by Rafale jets. With a range of 250 km, it was instrumental in precision strikes deep into enemy territory.
HAMMER Bombs
High-precision munitions with a range of 70 km, HAMMER bombs were used for hitting heavily fortified bunkers and shelters during Operation Sindoor.
HAROP / HARPY
These are loitering anti-radiation drones capable of autonomously identifying and destroying enemy radar installations. They played a key role in blinding Pakistani air defences.
Kamikaze Drones
SkyStriker drones, developed jointly by India and Israel, offer deep strike capabilities with minimal risk to personnel. DRDO’s LMS drones and Nagastra-1 have further expanded India’s indigenous loitering munition arsenal, with Nagastra-1 offering a circular error probability of just 2 meters.
6. Conclusion
India’s air defence capabilities are comprehensive, modern, and battle-tested. With continuous upgrades, indigenous innovation, and strategic acquisitions, India is not just defending its skies—it’s setting a global example. Whether it’s Akash interceptors or S-400 missiles, India stands ready to neutralise any threat that dares to challenge its airspace.
In a deeply tragic incident that underscores the intensifying hostilities between India and Pakistan, Subedar Major Pawan Jarial of the 25 Punjab Regiment was martyred on Saturday morning in unprovoked Pakistani shelling along the Line of Control (LoC) in Jammu & Kashmir.
Hailing from Shahpur Nagar Panchayat in Kangra district, Himachal Pradesh, the decorated soldier was serving in a unit with historical roots dating back to the British Indian Army’s Punjab Frontier Force of 1857. Following India’s partition, certain battalions like the one Subedar Major Jarial served in remained part of the Indian Army, continuing their valiant legacy in defending the nation.
The fresh shelling incident comes amid escalating military tensions sparked by the terror attack in Pahalgam on April 22, which claimed 26 civilian lives. In retaliation, the Indian Army launched Operation Sindoor, a series of pre-dawn missile strikes on nine identified terror camps in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). The Pakistani Army responded with heavy cross-border firing, leading to casualties on both sides.
On May 7, three civilians were killed and nine others injured in a similar round of shelling, prompting authorities to shut down schools and colleges in five border districts—Jammu, Samba, Kathua, Rajouri, and Poonch—to ensure civilian safety amid the growing crisis.
The martyrdom of Subedar Major Jarial has plunged his hometown into mourning, as locals and officials alike remember him as a proud son of the soil who made the ultimate sacrifice for the nation.
Internationally, the conflict has raised alarms, with Russia’s Foreign Ministry expressing “deep concern” and urging both countries to pursue diplomatic solutions. Meanwhile, the Indian Army has intensified its counteroffensive, destroying several enemy posts and inflicting significant damage, according to official statements.
In response to the unfolding situation, Union Home Minister Amit Shah convened a high-level security review meeting on May 7, attended by the Lieutenant Governors and Chief Ministers of states bordering Pakistan and Nepal. The discussions focused on the aftermath of the Pahalgam terror attack, security preparedness, and future counterterrorism strategies.
As India mourns another braveheart lost to cross-border aggression, the situation on the LoC remains tense, with no signs of immediate de-escalation.
In a startling escalation of hostilities, India has accused Pakistan of deploying Turkish-made Songar armed drones in a coordinated and large-scale assault targeting Indian military installations on the night of May 8–9. The Indian Air Force (IAF) confirmed the use of these drones during a Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) briefing on Friday.
Wing Commander Vyomika Singh of the IAF stated, “Pakistan carried out large-scale violations of Indian airspace, attempting to target military infrastructure with 300–400 drones across 36 locations from Leh to Sir Creek.” The drones, she revealed, were Turkish-origin Songar UAVs, developed by Ankara-based defense firm Asisguard.
Songar drones are the first armed UAVs inducted into the Turkish military’s arsenal, equipped with 5.56 mm NATO-standard automatic firearms, autonomous take-off and landing capabilities, and real-time video transmission. These drones are designed for both reconnaissance and direct engagement, offering a potent combination of surveillance and offensive power. Integrated with fire-stabilization systems, they are highly effective in rugged terrain and low-visibility combat conditions.
According to Singh, Indian defense forces swiftly countered the threat using both kinetic (interception and neutralization) and non-kinetic (electronic warfare) methods. No major infrastructure damage has been reported, and the IAF maintains that Indian airbases and assets remain secure.
The drone offensive followed Operation Sindoor, launched by India on May 7, which targeted nine terror infrastructure sites in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). The operation was in response to the April 22 Pahalgam terror attack that killed 26 civilians, including one Nepali national.
The use of foreign-manufactured armed UAVs by Pakistan marks a significant and concerning development in regional warfare capabilities. Defense experts believe this could reshape the dynamics of future engagements between India and Pakistan, given the increasing role of autonomous weapons in modern conflict.
Amid the heightened tensions, Prime Minister Narendra Modi held a high-level security meeting with former chiefs of the Army, Navy, and Air Force to assess the situation and plan further strategic responses.
As the conflict deepens, the international community has urged restraint, while India has reiterated its right to defend its sovereignty and civilian population from cross-border terrorism and technological aggression.
Army jawan Sachin Yadavrao Vananje, 29, a native of Tamlur village in Degloor taluka of Nanded district, was martyred in Jammu and Kashmir on May 6 when a military truck he was driving plunged into a deep valley. The tragic incident occurred near Ramban, where Sachin was posted with the 6th Battalion of the Mahar Regiment for the past three years.
Sachin, who was transporting fellow soldiers for a war-related deployment, lost control of the vehicle in the mountainous terrain, leading to the deaths of four soldiers, including himself. The accident has struck a deep emotional chord in his native region, with residents from both Maharashtra and Telangana mourning his loss in the backdrop of ongoing tensions along the India-Pakistan border.
Final Rites of Jawan Sachin Vananje
His body was brought to the 66 Base Hospital in Srinagar for post-mortem and was later flown to Nanded. His final rites were conducted with full military honours in Degloor town on Friday, attended by elected representatives, district officials, and hundreds of locals. Nanded’s soldier welfare officer Capt. Vittal Kadam and Degloor deputy collector Anup Patil supervised the arrangements.
Sachin is survived by his wife Madhura, who currently resides in Pune with their eight-month-old daughter, his parents, and two brothers. The couple had been married for just a year and a half. His father, Yadavrao Shivram Vananje, works as a private driver, and the family now lives in Jia Colony in Degloor town.
The news of Sachin’s martyrdom has cast a pall of gloom over Tamlur, Degloor, and nearby Madnoor. Locals have hailed his death as a sacrifice for the nation, reflecting the heightened sense of patriotism and grief in the community as the country faces an increasingly volatile security situation.
In a strong and calculated military response, the Indian Army launched Operation Sindoor targeting terrorist launchpads along the Line of Control (LoC) in Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir. The operation was carried out following attempted drone strikes on May 8 and 9, which targeted key Indian cities in Jammu & Kashmir and Punjab.
According to defense sources, the coordinated fire assault demolished multiple terrorist facilities used as bases for planning and launching cross-border terror operations. These facilities, reportedly linked to groups such as Jaish-e-Mohammed and Lashkar-e-Taiba, were “pulverized and razed to the ground,” significantly impairing their capabilities.
OPERATION SINDOOR
Indian Army Pulverizes Terrorist Launchpads
As a response to Pakistan's misadventures of attempted drone strikes on the night of 08 and 09 May 2025 in multiple cities of Jammu & Kashmir and Punjab, the #Indian Army conducted a coordinated fire assault on… pic.twitter.com/2i5xa3K7uk
“The operation was a precise and measured response to escalating threats against Indian civilians and military personnel,” said a senior defense official. “It sends a clear message: India will not tolerate cross-border terrorism and will act decisively to neutralize threats at their source.”
The strikes, executed with artillery and special operations units, come amid heightened military alertness along the border. Tensions have flared following Pakistan’s alleged role in a series of drone incursions and indirect fire incidents that injured civilians and caused panic in border towns. The Indian Army’s swift retaliation through Operation Sindoor reflects a continuation of its zero-tolerance approach, reminiscent of the surgical strikes after the 2016 Uri attack and the Balakot airstrike post the 2019 Pulwama bombing.
As India reinforces its borders and maintains high operational readiness, Pakistan has accused India of provocation. However, Indian officials maintain that the strikes were “non-escalatory, proportionate, and focused solely on terrorist targets.”
The military action has drawn international attention, with the United Nations and global powers urging both sides to exercise restraint. Nevertheless, the Indian government has reiterated its right to self-defense under international law, pointing to the growing threat of state-sponsored terrorism.
With ongoing skirmishes and diplomatic friction, Operation Sindoor marks a pivotal moment in the current India-Pakistan standoff, intensifying the geopolitical stakes in South Asia.