The United States government has proposed a significant military deal to Colombia, offering F-16 Fighting Falcons as replacements for the Colombian Air Force’s aging fleet of Israeli-made Kfir combat aircraft. Reports from the Bogotá-based news agency Blu Radio indicate the deal could involve up to eight Lockheed Martin jets at an estimated cost of approximately 2.5 billion Colombian pesos, equivalent to around $566.4 million.
The proposed package goes beyond just the acquisition of the aircraft itself. It encompasses a range of additional support services, including spare parts, logistics support, ground equipment, sustainment services, and comprehensive training along with simulator solutions for the Colombian military. Notably, the US government is also considering supplying an additional 24 F-16s during the negotiation phase, which would further bolster Colombia’s air force capabilities.
As part of this procurement initiative, plans have been discussed for the construction of a facility at the military air base in Palanquero. This facility is intended to complement the incoming fleet, enhancing maintenance and operational readiness for the F-16s.
In the context of Colombia’s fighter aircraft modernization, Swedish defense company Saab has also made headlines this month by confirming its offer to supply JAS 39 Gripen light attack aircraft as an alternative to the Kfir replacement program. Amid these developments, Colombian President Gustavo Petro announced that the government has already chosen its industry partner for the replacement initiative, emphasizing that the partnership will entail the provision of services linked to the purchase.
The Kfir, known as ‘Lion Cub’, was developed by Israel Aircraft Industries and is a hybrid of the French Dassault Mirage 5 fighter aircraft and a modified variant of the General Electric J79 turbojet engine. Entering service with the Colombian Air Force in the early 1990s, the Kfir fleet was initially drawn from surplus stocks of the Israeli Defense Forces. Over the years, the aircraft has undergone upgrades to meet the demands of modern combat scenarios, primarily serving in counter-insurgency and ground attack roles. Currently, approximately 20 Kfir jets remain operational within the Colombian forces.
In terms of specifications, the Kfir boasts a length of 16 meters (52 feet), a wingspan of 8 meters (27 feet), and a weight of around 7,400 kilograms (16,310 pounds). It achieves a top speed of 1,320 knots (2,445 kilometers or 1,519 miles per hour), an operational range of 1,000 kilometers (621 miles), and can ascend to an altitude of 17,680 meters (58,005 feet). The aircraft is versatile in its armament capabilities, allowing it to carry revolver cannons, air-to-ground rockets, air-to-air missiles, and a variety of bombs including standard, cluster, and laser-guided munitions.
This potential agreement highlights the strengthening of military ties between the US and Colombia while addressing the latter’s air defense needs amid evolving security challenges in the region.