Germany has reaffirmed its commitment to bolstering Ukraine’s air defense capabilities by confirming the delivery of a sixth IRIS-T air defense system by the end of this year. This assurance was provided by German Chancellor Olaf Scholz during a recent phone call with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy. The conversation also addressed plans for continued support in the upcoming year, emphasizing the ongoing need for military assistance to enhance Ukraine’s defense infrastructure.
According to a press release from the Office of the President of Ukraine, both leaders discussed various strategies to ensure robust defense mechanisms and solid political backing for Ukraine. Among the key points of the discussion was the decision to maintain the Ramstein format, a framework for international military support to Ukraine which involves coordination among various allies.
In a significant boost to Ukraine’s air defense system, Germany earlier ordered 17 additional IRIS-T units to be delivered between now and 2026. The latest order includes both medium-range and short-range variants, designed to enhance Ukraine’s defenses against aerial threats.
To meet the growing global demand for air defense systems, Diehl Defence, the manufacturer of IRIS-T, announced in June its plans to double annual production starting next year. This move is not only intended to fulfill orders from Ukraine but also to cater to other nations interested in acquiring the system. Notably, Bulgaria’s Parliament ratified a phased acquisition plan for the IRIS-T system, while Lithuania is currently exploring the possibility of making a purchase.
The IRIS-T SLM, the medium-range variant in the IRIS-T family, is specifically designed to offer comprehensive protection against a variety of aerial threats, including fixed-wing and rotary-wing aircraft, cruise missiles, and drones. Each system consists of a missile launcher, radar, and fire-control radar, all integrated with logistical and support elements. Its advanced missile technology employs infrared imaging to efficiently identify targets and boasts impressive capabilities with a range of 40 kilometers (25 miles) and operating altitude of 20 kilometers (12.5 miles). Additionally, the radar system can detect threats at a distance of up to 250 kilometers (155 miles), enhancing situational awareness and response capabilities significantly.
As Ukraine continues to navigate its ongoing conflict, the international community’s support in the form of advanced military systems remains crucial to the nation’s efforts to safeguard its sovereignty and territorial integrity.