Russia has expressed serious concerns regarding Israel’s recent airstrikes near its military base in Syria, specifically in relation to the ongoing conflict with Lebanon’s Hezbollah. This plea was articulated by Alexander Lavrentiev, a top envoy for President Vladimir Putin, who emphasized the need for Israel to refrain from such actions that could jeopardize the safety of Russian military personnel stationed near the Hmeimim airbase.
The call for caution comes in the wake of reports from Syrian state media alleging that Israel conducted airstrikes on the port city of Latakia, which is a critical stronghold for President Bashar al-Assad’s regime. This location is particularly sensitive as it is located close to the Russian military base at Hmeimim, prompting Lavrentiev to state that actions threatening Russian lives are wholly unacceptable.
Lavrentiev’s comments shine a light on the intricate web of alliances and enmities in the region, where Russia supports Assad’s government and, by extension, Hezbollah, while Israel views Hezbollah as a significant threat, especially concerning the transfer of arms within the region. He reiterated that the recent incidents should not become a recurring issue, reflecting Moscow’s desire to maintain stability and protect its military interests in Syria.
The situation has escalated following a period of renewed conflict between Israel and Hezbollah, which has been fueled by the broader conflict involving Hamas in Gaza. As Israel intensifies its military operations against Hezbollah, its strikes on Syrian territory have also increased. Israel has participated in aggressive air campaigns targeting not just Hezbollah but also Iranian positions and support networks in Syria, where Iran’s influence has been a longstanding concern for Jerusalem.
Historically, Israel has conducted hundreds of airstrikes since the onset of the Syrian civil war in 2011, but it has typically avoided targeting Latakia. This shift in focus underscores the evolving dynamics of regional conflict and the complex interplay between various state and non-state actors involved.
While Israel has not made extensive public comments on these operations, the government has consistently reiterated its commitment to preventing Iran from establishing a foothold in Syria, viewing Iranian military assistance to Hezbollah as a direct threat to its national security.