In a significant development aimed at enhancing self-reliance and reducing dependency on foreign manufacturers, the Indian Air Force (IAF) is charting a course to establish indigenous repair and overhaul facilities for its fleet of western-origin transport aircraft in collaboration with Indian industrial partners.
The ambitious project encompasses heavy maintenance and depot overhaul facilities for airframe and mechanical components, electro-mechanical systems, avionics components, and ground support equipment of key aircraft in the IAF inventory, including the Boeing C-17, Lockheed C-130J, Boeing 777, and Boeing 737.
According to an Expression of Interest (EoI) issued by the IAF on February 9, only Indian industrial partners possessing the requisite experience and technical expertise will be eligible to participate in the project in association with the Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs).
The EoI underscores the importance of independent negotiations with OEMs for necessary technology transfer and quality approvals to conduct repair and overhaul activities.
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The industrial partner will be tasked with establishing infrastructure in line with OEM specifications and western-origin transport fleet requirements. Additionally, the IAF’s existing technical facilities at airbases and depots can be leveraged on a sharing basis, facilitating efficient collaboration between the Air Force and its partners.
The fleet covered under the project comprises 11 C-17 Globemaster heavy lift aircraft, 12 C-130J Super Hercules medium lift aircraft used for transport and special operations, two Boeing 777-300ER, and three Boeing 737-700 business jets utilized for VIP transport.
Notably, the EoI focuses solely on US-made aircraft, with other western-origin aircraft such as the Brazilian Embraer Legacy 600 and German Dornier Do-228 also serving distinct roles in the IAF.
While Soviet/Russian origin aircraft have historically formed the backbone of the IAF’s transport fleet, the recent re-induction of western transporters underscores a strategic shift towards diversification and modernization.
Under the current procurement framework, major repair and overhaul activities for US-made aircraft are typically undertaken by the OEM, highlighting the need for indigenous capabilities to enhance operational efficiency and reduce reliance on external support.
The establishment of indigenous repair and overhaul facilities marks a significant step towards bolstering India’s aerospace ecosystem and fostering technological self-reliance, aligning with the government’s vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat (Self-reliant India) in the defence sector.
As the IAF embarks on this transformative journey, it reaffirms its commitment to enhancing operational readiness and ensuring the longevity of its vital transport fleet.